"...An energy policy centered on simply acquiring and burning more fuel (oil and gas or ethanol) has failed us. The more fuel we burn in automobiles—the more Americans can be gouged at the pump; and the more we will be polluting, and damaging the health of our children; and the more we will be reliant on the Middle East, (where we just can’t seem to make friends). Neither political party seems to have a common sense plan to address the problems. They may not know that we want the next President to have new energy policy, and a plan of action...."
Presidential Hopefuls Need a Viable Vehicle Fuel Action Plan to be Elected by Fred Antoun, Jr. (Click to read the entire article) 
 
Mr. Antoun is an Attorney practicing in Washington, D.C. and Chambersburg, PA, who has represented large, medium, and small companies throughout the United States in both Federal and state court matters.  He is known for developing an in-depth understanding of real-world issues involved in litigation he handles.   
 

He represents Citizens for a Quality Environment in matters related to the proposed Penn-Mar Ethanol LLC distillery in Franklin County, Pennsylvania.  More information about Mr. Antoun can be found on his website at:  www.antounlaw.com 

"In a seemingly desperate attempt to convince Americans that using ethanol is not just another massive farm subsidy, but a way to lower the cost of automobile fuel, and lower dependence on foreign oil, ethanol proponents are pointing to Brazil....
...it is obvious why ethanol works in Brazil:  when you’re paying $4.20 a gallon for gas, ethanol with a wholesale price of around $1.40 and a retail price of less than $2.00 is a great deal...." Brazil’s Success with Ethanol Cannot be Duplicated in the United States by Fred Antoun, Jr. (Click to read entire article)

Tuesday, May 09, 2006:
Average ethanol prices:
Iowa: 2.9224; Illinois: 2.8807; Kansas: 2.9363; Michigan: 2.5913; Minnesota: 2.8802; Missouri: 2.8954; North Dakota: 2.9363; Nebraska: 2.9186; South Dakota: 2.9718; Wisconsin: 2.7556 from www.axxispetro.com and the average rack price of ethanol according to the Chicago Board of Trade is $2.915 per gallon.
 
Average gasoline prices in cents per gallon:
U.S. 290.9 ($2.91); East Coast 291.0; New England 292.3; Central Atlantic 297.1; Lower Atlantic 286.1; Midwest 278.3; Gulf Coast 281.4; Rocky Mountain 282.1; West Coast 324.0; California 333.2 from Energy Information Administration website

E85 (fuel mixture of 85% Ethanol, 15% Gasoline) gets 20 to 25% fewer miles per gallon than gas  Click to see Flexible Fueled Vehicle chart using the Chicago Board of Trade price per gallon of ethanol and the average U.S price per gallon of gas from the fueleconomy.gov

...If there were ever a time when the truth in advertising standards should be put back into place, it's now -- during the current (third) attempt to convince the public that the massive use of corn-derived ethanol in our gasoline supply will alleviate our need for foreign oil. Ultimately, the answer to just one question determines ethanol's actual usefulness as a gasoline extender: "If the government hadn't mandated this product, would it survive in a free market?" Doubtful -- but the misinformation superhighway has been rerouted to convince the public its energy salvation is at hand...."
Ethanol: A Tragedy in 3 Acts, by Ed Wallace, BusinessWeek online, April 27, 2006 (Click to read the entire article)  Ed Wallace hosts the talk show Wheels, Saturdays from 8:00 to 1:00 on 570 KLIF and is a weekly columnist for the Fort Worth Star Telegram.

  Corn Ethanol: Laundering Fossil Fuels, Bilking Taxpayers, Damaging the Environment by Tad Patzek, Energy Tribune, March 16, 2006 (Click to read)
►  Professor Tad Patzek (more info about Dr. Patzek) discussed the negative impacts of an ethanol distillery on a community at the January 30, 2006 Ethanol Forum at Wilson College in Chambersburg, PA (Click for view this part of the Forum - very large file 14.3 MB .wmv file for high-speed connections only)
View Patzek's discussion of Dried Distiller's Grains & Solubles (Click for 2.7 MB .wmv file)
The Real Biofuel Cycles by Tad W. Patzek, April 17, 2006 (Click to review this paper)

The ethanol subsidy is worse than you can imagine. by Robert Bryce, from Slate online, July 19, 2005 (Click to read)

CHECK YOUR VEHICLE TIRE PRESSURE TO SAVE ON FUEL CONSUMPTION!!  Vehicle tires are such an important component of fuel economy that The Energy Policy Act of 2005 requires a program which includes: "Policies and procedures to promote the purchase of energy-efficient replacement tires, including purchase incentives, website listings on the Internet, printed fuel economy guide booklets, and mandatory requirements for tire retailers to provide tire buyers with fuel-efficiency information on tires."  (Click to read more of this Section - large PDF for high-speed connections)
 ►  Tad Patzek discussed both vehicle tire pressure and ethanol mileage at the January 30, 2006 Ethanol Forum at Wilson College in Chambersburg, PA (Click to view this part of his presentation - very large 5.3 MB .wmv file for high-speed connections)  Click for more info about the Ethanol Forum

Should we know this BEFORE we put it in our vehicles and supply lines??
Also part of changes to the Clean Air Act SEC. 1506.  ANALYSES OF MOTOR VEHICLE FUEL CHANGES.  Section 211 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545) is amended by inserting after subsection (p) the following:
Section 211 of the Clean Air Act (42 U.S.C. 7545) is amended by inserting after subsection (p) the following:
``(q) Analyses of <<NOTE: Publication.>> Motor Vehicle Fuel Changes and Emissions Model....

 

``(3) Permeation* effects study.-- ``(A) In general.--Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this paragraph, the Administrator shall conduct a study, and report to Congress the results of the study, on the effects of ethanol content in gasoline on permeation, the process by which fuel molecules migrate through the elastomeric materials (rubber and plastic parts) that make up the fuel and fuel vapor systems of a motor vehicle. ``(B) Evaporative emissions.--The study shall include estimates of the increase in total evaporative emissions likely to result from the use of gasoline with ethanol content in a motor vehicle, and the fleet of motor vehicles, due to permeation.''.

Click here to review the entire Energy Policy Act of 2005 on the U.S. Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
Click here for the Clean Air Act on the EPA website
 

*Permeate according to Dictionary.com: "To pass through the openings or interstices of: liquid permeating a membrane."

CAFE Standards define MPG numbers. (Click to see how)

Price of Ethanol is increasing (Click to see Graph)
 
Tips to Save gas (Click)!!   
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